跨域问题
现在绝大多数公司的项目都是前后端分离的,前后端分离后势必会遇到跨域问题。如下图
继续debug发现,reponse为undefined,提示消息为Network Error。
所以当你和前端联调的时候一直请求失败,报网络错误,一般情况下是后端没有做跨域配置。
注意此时并不是后端没有收到请求,而是收到请求了,也返回结果了,但是浏览器将结果拦截了,并且报错。
同源策略
那么浏览器为什么会报错呢?
因为浏览器基于安全考虑而引入的同源策略
当协议+域名+端口三者都相同时,才不会产生跨域问题,即同源。此时才能读取到服务端的响应
当前url
请求url
是否跨域
https://www.javashitang.com
http://www.javashitang.com
是,协议不同
https://www.javashitang.com
http://book.javashitang.com
是,域名不同
https://www.javashitang.com
http://www.javashitang.com:8000
是,端口不同
为什么要有同源策略呢?
当然是为了安全起见,举个例子,以银行转账为例,看看你的钱是怎么没的
这就是著名的CSRF攻击(跨站请求伪造,当然还有很多其他方式),还有如果第5步不对请求的来源进行校验,那么你的钱已经被转走了
html页面中的如下三个标签是允许跨域加载资源的
基本
文件
流程
错误
SQL
调试
请求信息 : 2026-02-17 07:55:34 HTTP/1.1 GET : /article/djejgsi.html 运行时间 : 0.0624s ( Load:0.0032s Init:0.0005s Exec:0.0545s Template:0.0042s ) 吞吐率 : 16.03req/s 内存开销 : 2,245.45 kb 查询信息 : 12 queries 5 writes 文件加载 : 36 缓存信息 : 0 gets 2 writes 配置加载 : 130 会话信息 : SESSION_ID=2pfcu6vd2hh1id86l6jidcbsq1
/home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/index.php ( 1.12 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/ThinkPHP.php ( 4.61 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Think/Think.class.php ( 12.26 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Think/Storage.class.php ( 1.37 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Think/Storage/Driver/File.class.php ( 3.52 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Mode/common.php ( 2.82 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Common/functions.php ( 53.56 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Think/Hook.class.php ( 4.01 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Think/App.class.php ( 13.49 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Think/Dispatcher.class.php ( 14.79 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Think/Route.class.php ( 13.36 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Think/Controller.class.php ( 11.23 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Think/View.class.php ( 7.59 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Behavior/BuildLiteBehavior.class.php ( 3.68 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Behavior/ParseTemplateBehavior.class.php ( 3.88 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Behavior/ContentReplaceBehavior.class.php ( 1.91 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Conf/convention.php ( 11.15 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/App/Common/Conf/config.php ( 2.12 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Lang/zh-cn.php ( 2.55 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Conf/debug.php ( 1.48 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/App/Home/Conf/config.php ( 0.32 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/App/Home/Common/function.php ( 3.33 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Behavior/ReadHtmlCacheBehavior.class.php ( 5.62 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/App/Home/Controller/ArticleController.class.php ( 6.11 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/App/Home/Controller/CommController.class.php ( 1.60 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Think/Model.class.php ( 60.11 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Think/Db.class.php ( 32.43 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Think/Db/Driver/Pdo.class.php ( 16.74 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Think/Cache.class.php ( 3.83 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Think/Cache/Driver/File.class.php ( 5.87 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Think/Template.class.php ( 28.16 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Think/Template/TagLib/Cx.class.php ( 22.40 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Think/Template/TagLib.class.php ( 9.16 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/App/Runtime/Cache/Home/7540f392f42b28b481b30614275e4e55.php ( 13.96 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Behavior/WriteHtmlCacheBehavior.class.php ( 0.97 KB ) /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Behavior/ShowPageTraceBehavior.class.php ( 5.24 KB )
[ app_init ] --START-- Run Behavior\BuildLiteBehavior [ RunTime:0.000004s ] [ app_init ] --END-- [ RunTime:0.000023s ] [ app_begin ] --START-- Run Behavior\ReadHtmlCacheBehavior [ RunTime:0.000142s ] [ app_begin ] --END-- [ RunTime:0.000155s ] [ view_parse ] --START-- [ template_filter ] --START-- Run Behavior\ContentReplaceBehavior [ RunTime:0.000050s ] [ template_filter ] --END-- [ RunTime:0.000068s ] Run Behavior\ParseTemplateBehavior [ RunTime:0.003340s ] [ view_parse ] --END-- [ RunTime:0.003354s ] [ view_filter ] --START-- Run Behavior\WriteHtmlCacheBehavior [ RunTime:0.000059s ] [ view_filter ] --END-- [ RunTime:0.000067s ] [ app_end ] --START--
1064:You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near ') LIMIT 1' at line 1
[ SQL语句 ] : SELECT `id`,`pid`,`navname` FROM `cx_nav` WHERE ( id= ) LIMIT 1 1064:You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near ') LIMIT 1' at line 1
[ SQL语句 ] : SELECT `id`,`navname` FROM `cx_nav` WHERE ( id= ) LIMIT 1 1064:You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near ')' at line 1
[ SQL语句 ] : SELECT `id`,`navname` FROM `cx_nav` WHERE ( pid= ) [8] Undefined index: pid /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/App/Home/Controller/ArticleController.class.php 第 47 行. [2] file_put_contents(./App/Runtime/Temp/79c5557b4c0c3156ceeb2bcf0ac1a0be.php): failed to open stream: Permission denied /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Think/Cache/Driver/File.class.php 第 132 行. [8] Undefined index: db_host /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Think/Db.class.php 第 120 行. [8] Undefined index: db_port /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Think/Db.class.php 第 121 行. [8] Undefined index: db_name /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Think/Db.class.php 第 122 行. [2] file_put_contents(./App/Runtime/Temp/5459993e8432f1442cc71517d21fccec.php): failed to open stream: Permission denied /home/wwwroot/jxjierui.cn/ThinkPHP/Library/Think/Cache/Driver/File.class.php 第 132 行.
0.0624s